Installation FreeBSD 13
Date: 2021-07-14
pkg install jed
pkg install sudo bash tcpdump
pkg install gmake
pkg install autoconf-2.69_3
pkg install wget
pkg install git
pkg install gnupg
pkg install gcc
pkg install openjdk11-jre-11.0.11+9.1
Add the following lines in /etc/fstab:
fdesc /dev/fd fdescfs rw 0 0
proc /proc procfs rw 0 0
And mount everything:
mount -a
Ada Development setup
pkg install gprbuild-20160609_1
pkg install gcc6-aux-20180516_2,1
pkg install xmlada-17.0.0_2
pkg install zip-ada-55
pkg install gdb
Ada Web Application setup
pkg install lzma
pkg install sqlite3
pkg install postgresql14-client postgresql14-server
pkg install mariadb105-client-10.5.11 mariadb105-server-10.5.11 mariadb-connector-c-3.1.10
pkg install ImageMagick7-nox11-7.0.11.12
Add the following line in /etc/rc.conf:
postgresql_enable="YES"
mysql_enable="YES"
Run Postgresql init table:
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postgresql initdb
Start MySQL:
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server onestart
export PATH=/usr/local/gcc6-aux/bin:$PATH
export ADA_PROJECT_PATH=/usr/local/lib/gnat
Desktop setup
After Desktop installation, PC may not boot and the following command helps:
gpart set -a active /dev/ada0
Install common applications:
pkg install firefox libreoffice okular inkscape
Install Intellij
Install Intellij
pkg install openjdk8
pkg install intellij
https://freebsdfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Getting-Started-With-Java-Development.pdf
Wireless setup
Edit /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf and add the wireless network config:
network={
ssid="<SSID>"
psk="<password>"
}
Identify the network card:
# sysctl net.wlan.devices
net.wlan.devices: iwn0
Setup the network configuration for the driver:
wlans_iwn0="wlan0"
ifconfig_wlan0="WPA SYNCDHCP"
Restart the network:
service netif restart
Linux Compatibility
See FreeBSD Chapter 10. Linux Binary Compatibility
Add in /etc/rc.conf:
linux_enable="YES"
and start with:
sudo service linux start
Install the debootsrap:
sudo pkg install debootstrap
sudo debootstrap focal /compat/ubuntu.
Add the line in /etc/sysctl.conf:
compat.linux.emul_path="/compat/ubuntu"
and configure with:
sudo sysctl -f /etc/sysctl.conf
Mark the binary as Linux:
brandelf -t Linux ada_language_server
Replace the symbolic link /compat/ubuntu/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 to a real file otherwise the Linux linker is not found by the kernel.